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From the brief of Wednesday, October 21, 2026 · No. 10

From the daily brief · Policy

DOL: Coway pays $800K to 339 piece-rate workers for unpaid meeting and loading time

If you pay techs, cleaners or crews by the job, unpaid shop time and meetings can turn into a five-figure back-pay bill.

By Carter Josephson · · 2 min read

What happened

On Oct. 19, 2026, the U.S. Department of Labor said it obtained a consent judgment requiring Coway USA Inc., a California-based home appliance company, to pay $800,000 in back wages and damages to 339 employees. The Wage and Hour Division found Coway paid employees on a piece-rate basis and did not pay them for mandatory meetings, picking up and loading supplies, or work before and after shifts, in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act.

What it means for a 10-to-50-person business

Drafted from the DOL release excerpt; the full page did not load. No law changed, so for most owners the effect is small. This is a reminder, not a new rule. Coway's bill averages about $2,360 per worker. It matters if you pay techs, cleaners or crews by the job, flat rate or piece rate. Under federal law, meetings, loading the truck and pre-shift work count as hours worked, and piece-rate overtime is figured on all of them. Example: a 20-person plumbing shop has 8 flat-rate techs who each earn $1,200 a week and log 45 job hours, plus 5 unlogged hours at the shop. Counting all 50 hours, the overtime premium is $120 a week (half of $24 × 10 hours). Counting only 45 hours, it is $66.67. That gap is $53 per tech a week, about $21,300 a year across 8 techs. Two years of that, doubled by liquidated damages, is about $85,000. If your people are hourly and clock in when they arrive at the shop, you can ignore this.

What to do
Try it

Pull one recent pay week for every flat-rate or piece-rate worker, compare their first and last clock-in or GPS times with the hours payroll actually counted, and close any gap before the next pay run.

What it costs
What it costs
Audit one pay week, 8 flat-rate techs
1–2 hrs (≈ $100 at $50/hr)
Paying OT premium on 5 uncounted hrs/week, 8 techs, $1,200/week each
≈ $21,300/yr
Employment lawyer review of pay plan (assumption, not from source)
$500–$1,500 one time
Doing nothing
$0 now; in the example, about $85,000 in two years of back wages plus equal liquidated damages if a worker or the DOL raises it
Sources
dol.gov (primary) · DOL Fact Sheet #22: Hours Worked Under the FLSA · DOL Fact Sheet #23: Overtime Pay Requirements of the FLSA

Questions owners ask

Does this change the law?

No. It is enforcement of existing Fair Labor Standards Act rules on hours worked and overtime for piece-rate employees.

Does paying techs flat rate per job exempt them from overtime?

No. Flat-rate and piece-rate workers are generally still owed overtime. The regular rate is total weekly pay divided by all hours worked, including meetings and loading time, and hours over 40 earn an extra half of that rate.

How far back can workers claim unpaid wages?

Generally two years, or three if the violation is willful, plus liquidated damages that can equal the back wages.

Three to five of these, every weekday morning.

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